Isotroin 5mg Capsule

Isotroin 5 MG Capsule is a naturally occurring derivative of vitamin A and is used for the treatment of severe acne (nodular) non-responsive to other therapies.

Isotroin 5mg Capsule is used in the treatment of acne.

Isotretinoin belongs to the class of drugs called retinoids. This drug acts by decreasing the production of facial oil or sebum and preventing the abnormal hardening of the skin. It also works by reducing the inflammation. Thus, it reduces the severity of acne.

Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Isotroin 5mg Capsule is to be taken with food.

Allergy

This medicine is not recommended for use if you have a known history of allergy to tretinoin/isotretinoin/retinoids or any other component present in the dosage form.

Liver disease

This medicine is not recommended for use if you have an impairment of liver function.

Hypervitaminosis A

This medicine is not recommended for use if you have more than normal levels of vitamin A in the body.

Missed Dose

Skip the missed dose and continue with the regularly scheduled dose. Do not take extra medicine to make up for the missed dose.

Overdose

Contact a doctor immediately if an overdose with this medicine is suspected. Symptoms of overdose may include a headache, dizziness, vomiting, stomach pain, tingling and stinging sensation of the skin etc.

The following are the most common side effects of Isotretinoin tablet/capsule:

• Dry mouth
• Swelling of eyelids
• Swelling of lips

The following are the severe side effects, and you may require immediate medical attention:

• Mood changes
• Depression
• Violent behaviour
• Suicidal thoughts
• Tingling sensation
• Joint pain

This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Please consult your doctor to know more about other possible side effects.

Pregnancy – Use of this medicine by women are pregnant or suspecting a pregnancy is not recommended. It is advised to take extra precautionary measures and avoid intended/unintended pregnancy while using this medicine.

Breast-feeding – Use of this medicine by women who are breastfeeding is not recommended. Your doctor may prescribe suitable alternatives after assessing your condition.

Exposure to sun – Use of this medicine can cause adverse reactions of the skin on sun exposure. You should either avoid stepping out at daytime or take appropriate precautionary measures.

Other skin creams – This medicine may interact with other skin care or medicinal products. Consult your doctor before starting the use of other products along with this medicine.

Contraception – Appropriate means of birth control should be adopted while using this medicine. It can cause oral/hormonal contraception failure and hence use of multiple contraception is advised. Contact your doctor immediately if you suspect a pregnancy while using this medicine.

Donation of blood – It is advised to refrain from donating blood for 1 month after stopping the use of this medicine.

[Internet]. 2017 [cited 8 May 2017]. Available from: https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/medicine/15655

DailyMed – isotretinoin capsule [Internet]. Dailymed.nlm.nih.gov. 2017 [cited 8 May 2017]. Available from: https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=3ef0cff8-19c1-4441-b780-fca6c7ee1615

Isotretinoin – DrugBank [Internet]. Drugbank.ca. 2017 [cited 8 May 2017]. Available from: https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB00982

Isotretinoin: MedlinePlus Drug Information [Internet]. Medlineplus.gov. 2017 [cited 16 November 2017]. Available from: https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a681043.html

1. Is it safe to alter the dose of Isotretinoin?

No. It is not safe to change the dose of Isotretinoin unless suggested by the doctor.

2. Is it safe to use Isotretinoin in patients with a history of osteoporosis?

No. Isotretinoin is not safe to use in patients with a history of osteoporosis.

3. Should I follow any special dietary instructions while using Isotretinoin tablet?

Isotretinoin is a derivative of vitamin A. Therefore, avoid foods rich in vitamin A as it may worsen the side effects of Isotretinoin.

4. How long does Isotretinoin tablet take to show its effect?

A complete clearing of acne may be achieved within 16 to 24 days of continued treatment.

5. Is it safe to use Isotretinoin in patients with glaucoma?

No. Use of Isotretinoin should be avoided in patients with glaucoma.